Back Door Roth Ira Conversion Taxes

When you do a roth conversion all of the money you convert from your traditional ira or 401k will be taxed as income.
Back door roth ira conversion taxes. A conversion to a roth ira results in taxation of any untaxed amounts in the traditional ira. The conversion will trigger extra taxes or costs. The conversion is reported on form 8606 pdf nondeductible iras. Step one of the backdoor roth ira is making a non deductible contribution to your traditional ira.
For instance if you expect your income level to be lower in a particular year but increase again in later years you can initiate a roth conversion to capitalize on the lower income tax year and then let that money grow tax free in your roth ira account. Under the formula 80 of the money converted to a roth would be taxable and 20 would be tax free. A backdoor roth ira can make sense in the same scenarios any roth ira conversion makes sense. See publication 590 a contributions to individual retirement arrangements iras for more information.
It increases your income and you pay your ordinary tax rate on the. Return to iras faqs. Be aware that any money you roll over from a pretax 401 k to a traditional ira will increase. A third way to make a backdoor roth contribution is by making an after tax contribution to a 401 k plan and then roll it over to a roth ira.
The backdoor roth ira is one of those options but there are state and federal tax pitfalls to converting money from a traditional ira or a qualified retirement account such as a 401 k to a. However there is no income limit on converting a traditional ira to a roth ira which is the crux of the backdoor roth ira. The federal tax on a roth ira conversion will be collected by the irs with the rest of your income taxes due on the return you file in the year of the conversion. This type of investment strategy intends to help you save money on taxes later at the cost of higher taxes now in the year you make the conversion.
When you convert from a traditional ira to a roth the amount you convert is added to your gross income for that tax year. However it is not only the taxes that are costly the extra income could impact other expenses.